| The
duty-free exemption, also called the personal exemption, is the
total value of merchandise you may bring back to the United States
without having to pay duty. You may bring back more than your exemption,
but you will have to pay duty on it. In most cases, the personal
exemption is $800 per person, but there are some exceptions to
this rule, which are explained below.
Exemptions
Depending on the countries you have visited, your personal exemption
will be $600, $800, or $1,200. (The differences are explained in the
following section.) There are also limits on the amount of alcoholic
beverages, cigarettes, cigars, and other tobacco products you may
include in your duty-free personal exemption.
The duty-free exemptions ($600, $800, or
$1,200) apply if:
- The items are for your personal or
household use.
- They are in your possession (that is,
they accompany you) when you return to the United States. Items to
be sent later may not be included in your $800 duty-free exemption.
- They are declared to U.S. Customs and
Border Protection. If you do not declare something that should have
been declared, you risk forfeiting it. If in doubt, declare it.
- You are returning from an overseas
stay of at least 48 hours. For example, if you leave the United
States at 1:30 p.m. on June 1, you would complete the 48-hour period
at 1:30 p.m. on June 3. This time limit does not apply if you are
returning from Mexico or from the U.S. Virgin Islands. (See the
section on the $200 exemption.)
- You have not used your exemption, or
any part of it, in the past 30 days. If you use part of your
exemption - for example, if you go to England and bring back $150
worth of items - you must wait another 30 days before you are
allowed another $800 exemption. (However, see the section on the
$200 exemption.)
- The items are not prohibited or
restricted as discussed in the section on Prohibited and Restricted
Items. Note the embargo prohibitions on products of Cuba.
$800 Exemption
If you are returning from anywhere other than a Caribbean Basin country
or a U.S. insular possession (U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or
Guam), you may bring back $800 worth of items duty-free, as long as you
bring them with you (this is called accompanied baggage).
Duty on items you mail home to yourself
will be waived if the value is $200 or less. (See sections on
"Gifts" and "Sending Goods to the United States.")
Antiques that are at least 100 years old and fine art may enter
duty-free, but folk art and handicrafts are generally dutiable.
This means that, depending on what items
you're bringing back from your trip, you could come home with more than
$800 worth of gifts or purchases and still not be charged duty. For
instance, say you received a $700 bracelet as a gift, and you bought a
$40 hat and a $60 color print. Because these items total $800, you would
not be charged duty, because you have not exceeded your duty-free
exemption. If you had also bought a $500 painting on that trip, you
could bring all $1300 worth of merchandise home without having to pay
duty, because fine art is duty-free. |